Put Weather in It
It's so foggy this morning that the giant Douglas firs at the park on the corner are only shadows. Fog seems the ultimate in mood-inducing weather. As if anything can happen and the world is muffled in mystery. For years while teaching I used the beginning of Peter Robinson's suspense tale,
Innocent Graves as an example. It's part of his Alan Banks series and the story is about a beautiful young girl found murdered in a fog-shrouded graveyard in Yorkshire.
It's a story beginning with an effective set up: "The night it all began, a thick fog rolled down the dale and enfolded
the town of Eastvale in its shroud. Fog in the market square, creeping
in the cracks between the cobbles; fog muffling the sound of laughter
from the Queen's Arms and muting the light through its red and amber
panes; fog rubbing and licking against cool glass in curtained windows
and insinuating its way through tiny gaps under doors."
In these two sentences you've got foreshadowing (The night it all began and shroud), parallelism, terrific verbs, and deliciously-creepy images all establishing the tone and mood of the story.
In Robinson's story the fog hides the murderer and the suspects that are roaming the town, hidden. Weather not only makes a story believable, it can cause things to happen (thing
The Shining and
The Body by Stephen King, create mood (anything written by Edgar Allen Poe), add to tension, (it was a dark and stormy night). It's uses are too many to mention, but here are a few. Weather affects us every day and needs to affect your story people. Weather can be an event and can be a game changer in a story (
The Wizard of Oz, Jane Austen's
Pride and Prejudice when Jane is caught in a heavy downpour ). Weather anchors a story, can be used for symbolism, subtext and to reflect a character's mood. It can be used for dramatic irony such as finding a body in a lovely, sun-drenched garden. It sets an emotional tone such as sun bursting through after a dangerous storm. It can induce physical texture in the story--the cold biting, the rain covering a clue, mud making the path dangerous and slippery.
You can find more examples in my book
Between the Lines in the chapter called
Sensory Surround.
I leave you again with my oft-cited advice:
Put weather in it.
Keep writing, keep dreaming, have heart